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Thursday, January 28, 2021

Stop beating children

Why should we beat our children? Does the Bible really teach that parents are to beat their children? Does spare the rod, spoil the child (Proverbs 13:24) really mean that we should indiscriminately whip our children into a frenzy? Does it mean that parents are required to physically punish their disobedient children routinely with a belt, a stick, or a pad?

I have observed in The Bahamas and in the Caribbean islands I’ve visited and where I or other health professionals have conducted parenting seminars, when we present the subject of physical punishment, parents cannot objectively discuss it. Their minds are fixated on what they have been taught or experienced, or what works for them. 

These parents cannot free their minds of dysfunctional traditions to evaluate objectively and rationally their relevancy in the current environment. Thus, we have a locked-in or emotionally crippled society where the chains of unreasonable traditions severely restrict intellectual, spiritual, social, and emotional growth. No wonder violence is running loose like an enraged dog who escaped from his cage.

The Bahamas is one of the nations in the region where parents are holding on rigidly to traditional forms of punishment believing it is scriptural or effective. Teenage rebellion, teenage pregnancy, and pre-adolescent violence are higher than they have ever been, in spite of all the beating that is administered. So, why still beat?

We need to review our strategies. I believe that one reason so many still use beating as a form of punishment is because it is easy to apply and requires very little thinking and behavior modification skill. Parents who only resort to physical punishment do not engage reason to transform undesirable behavior. Thus, punishment has limited or no long-term redemptive value.

I have great difficulty reasoning with parents who prefer to stick to the good old days of harsh, unreasonable methods of punishment. Even when it is “staring” them right in the face that the physical punishment is not working, their only response is “perhaps, I am not beating hard or long enough”. They still continue, even when their own teenage child is telling them: “Dad, that’s not working”. It is as though these parents have lost all ability to reason. I am often surprised when I hear even highly educated people defend “violent” behavior as a healthy form of child discipline because “nothing bad happened to them”. This is when tradition takes precedence over reason. This is when a society moves from personal discipline and becomes chaotic.

As I have written in previous articles, many parents do not understand the difference between punishment and discipline, and they do not want to be taught anything about it. Although some form of punishment is needed when raising children, parents must be aware that no punishment is effective without discipline and reason.

What is discipline?

Discipline is teaching and modeling moral values. Discipline is an attitude. Discipline is self-control. Discipline is intrinsic or internal. Discipline is establishing and maintaining a well-structured home environment with sensible rules and guidelines to govern one’s behavior. For example, there are set bed and meal times. On the other hand, punishment is extrinsic – only external. If a parent beats a child for stealing cookies, but there is no bed time and the child has not been taught explicitly that stealing is wrong, then most likely, there is no discipline in the home. 

Socially, there is nothing positive about the word “beat”.

The dictionary defines “beat” as “to strike forcefully and repeatedly” or “to hit (a person or animal) repeatedly, so as to cause painful injury”. Globally, world social leaders are very much concerned about child abuse and the severer use of corporal punishment – beating. The Bahamas is one of the countries where a significant part of the population is stubbornly holding on to the negative traditions of corporal punishment. Ironically, The Bahamas is one of the countries where the number of dysfunctional families is growing daily and violence seems to go on unabated. 

If beating has been so effective over the past years, why hasn’t the violent behavior been averted?

From a theological perspective, genuine Christians – those who are fully guided by the Holy Spirit – understand that Jesus’ approach to disobedience is not harsh and crude. He is firm and redemptive.

Love is patient and kind. Love is not jealous or boastful or proud or rude. It does not demand its own way. It is not irritable, and it keeps no record of being wronged. It does not rejoice about injustice but rejoices whenever the truth wins out.” – (1 Corinthians 13:4-6)

“Fathers, do not provoke your children to anger by the way you treat them. Rather, bring them up with the discipline and instruction that comes from the Lord.” – (Ephesians 6:4)

Wise parents use these Bible texts to balance the one found in Proverbs 13:24: “He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes”. The New Living Translation translates it this way: “Those who spare the rod of discipline hate their children. Those who love their children care enough to discipline them.”

If parents focus on the word “rod” to mean the belt or a piece of wood, then it would be difficult to understand the true meaning of Proverbs 22:6: “Direct your children onto the right path, and when they are older, they will not leave it.”

The text does not say beat your children. The word used is about an instructional process. It is a process of teaching and learning. Why so many parents resort to beating is because they are too lazy to teach. No wonder a child psychologist, Dr. James Dobson, titled one of his books: “Parenting Isn’t For Cowards”. The word “rob” in Proverbs 13:24 comes from the Hebrew word which means “sceptre” (shebet). This is an instrument a monarch uses for something positive. In addition, the text uses the definite article “the” in front of the word rod. 

Unfortunately, our greatest challenge with overcoming the beating syndrome in The Bahamas is predominantly found among people of religious faith. Until those who claim to be God’s people allow him to permeate their minds, our country will remain violent. Church leaders, wake up and preach about a loving, redeeming Jesus.

 
• Barrington H. Brennen is a marriage and family therapist. Send your questions or comments to question@soencouragement.org or write to P.O. Box CB-13019, Nassau, The Bahamas, or visit www.soencouragement.org or call 242-327-1980 or 242-477-4002.

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source https://thenassauguardian.com/stop-beating-children/

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